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Old September 12, 2011, 11:17 AM
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aleCcowaN aleCcowaN is offline
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Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Buenos Aires, Argentina
Posts: 3,127
Native Language: Castellano
aleCcowaN is on a distinguished road
vuestras mercedes (or "vuesas mercedes"), five or six centuries ago

ustedes, nowadays

Basically, "vos sois" is addressing one sole person by using plural, a polite form that is today common in other languages. "vuestra merced es" is addressing a person in third person, a polite form that is today common in other languages and Spanish (usted, ustedes).

Today, both expressions doesn't sound anything but dated, and the degree of formality is just in the ear of the "beholder".
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