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Tempestad vs. Tormenta

 

An idiom is an expression whose meaning is not readily apparent based on the individual words in the expression. This forum is dedicated to discussing idioms and other sayings.


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  #1  
Old November 14, 2023, 05:43 PM
deandddd deandddd is offline
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Tempestad vs. Tormenta

List Members,

Could anyone elucidate the difference between tempestad and tormenta?

I believe in the Easter bunny, Santa Klaus and in dictionaries, too, but the dictionaries haven't helped me much on this one.

Dean/Silopanna
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  #2  
Old November 14, 2023, 09:01 PM
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Rusty Rusty is offline
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https://dle.rae.es/tormenta
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TORMENTA
Del lat. tormenta 'tormentos', pl. de tormentum.
1. f. Perturbación atmosférica violenta acompañada de aparato eléctrico y viento fuerte, lluvia, nieve o granizo.
2. f. Adversidad, desgracia o infelicidad de alguien.
3. f. Manifestación violenta de un estado de ánimo excitado.
4. f. Cantidad grande de algo, especialmente si es impetuoso y violento. Una tormenta de ataques y de protestas de la prensa contra el Gobierno.
5. f. Perturbación o agitación en algún aspecto de la organización política, económica o social. Una tormenta financiera.
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https://dle.rae.es/tempestad
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TEMPESTAD
Del lat. tempestas, -?tis.
1. f. Tormenta grande, especialmente marina, con vientos de extraordinaria fuerza.
2. f. Conjunto de palabras ásperas o injuriosas.
3. f. Agitación de los ánimos.
4. f. desus. Tiempo determinado o temporada.
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Looking at only the first entry for each word, it seems that a tempestad (tempest) covers more area than a tormenta (storm). A tempest is more violent than a storm.
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  #3  
Old November 16, 2023, 06:02 PM
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AngelicaDeAlquezar AngelicaDeAlquezar is offline
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I agree with Rusty.
In daily speech, there is almost no difference, but most people I know would definitely find a "tempestad" stronger than a "tormenta".
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  #4  
Old November 17, 2023, 01:16 PM
deandddd deandddd is offline
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Ah, ok. So a Tempestad is more like a hurricane at sea, while a torments is more like a rain strom with lightning and thunder.

I think this is it.

And I thank you both.

Dean/Silopanna
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