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-   -   There have been? all 3? when are they used? (https://forums.tomisimo.org/showthread.php?t=5721)

There have been? all 3? when are they used?


hola October 07, 2009 07:48 PM

There have been? all 3? when are they used?
 
ha estado
ha sido
ha habido

bobjenkins October 07, 2009 07:56 PM

A veces son perfectamente intercambiables, pero un español tiene que explicárnoslo :D

Aquí están unas informaciones para ti

http://forums.tomisimo.org/showthrea...ighlight=haber

chileno October 07, 2009 09:08 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by hola (Post 55171)
ha estado
ha sido
ha habido


I have been = yo he estado o yo he sido

I had been = yo había/hube estado o yo había/hube sido

There have been and accident = ha habido un accidente.

tacuba October 08, 2009 08:14 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by chileno (Post 55175)
I have been = yo he estado o yo he sido

I had been = yo había/hube estado o yo había/hube sido

There have been and accident = ha habido un accidente.

There has been an accident.

AngelicaDeAlquezar October 08, 2009 08:31 AM

I may be out of imagination, but every case of "there have/has been" come to me as "ha habido".

"Ha estado" and "ha sido" need a subject, while "ha habido" can be an impersonal.


Juan ha estado enojado todo el día.
Juan has been angry the whole day.

El auto ha estado en el taller.
The car has been in the repair shop.

La fiesta ha sido en mi casa.
The party has been at my place.

El caballero ha sido muy amable.
The gentleman has been very kind.


Ha habido mucha lluvia los últimos días.
There has been a lot of rain the last days.

Ha habido mucha gente en la tienda.
There have been many people at the store.

Ha habido un tiroteo entre ladrones y policías.
There has been a shooting between burglars and policemen.

chileno October 08, 2009 09:48 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by tacuba (Post 55226)
There has been an accident.

Right. Tell that to my fingers... :D

Tomisimo October 08, 2009 09:54 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by hola (Post 55171)
ha estado
ha sido
ha habido

The difference between "ha sido" and "ha estado" is simply the difference between when to use "estar" and when to use "ser". See Ser vs Estar.

ha estado = he has been / she has been / you (formal) have been
(yo) he estado enfermo = I have been sick
(el) ha estado corriendo = He has been running
(usted) ha estado escribiendo = You have been writing

ha sido = he has been / she has been / you (formal) have been
(yo) he sido flojo = I have been lazy
(el) ha sido necio = He has been a jerk
(usted) ha sido bueno conmigo = You have been good to me

ha habido = there has been
ha habido un accidente = there has been an accident

hola October 08, 2009 01:17 PM

davidisimo is basically right. the mother verbs are estar and ser. what im noticing from the examples is that haber (the mother verb of habido) is used for/during an *occurence*


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