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Use of the subjunctive conjugations?Grammar questions– conjugations, verb tenses, adverbs, adjectives, word order, syntax, etc. |
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#1
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Could someone please explain to me what the subjunctive is used for?
Please and thank you! Anyone? There are currently 21 people viewing this section of the forum, not one of them know? Last edited by Rusty; November 06, 2010 at 03:04 PM. Reason: merged back-to-back posts |
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#3
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I've seen those conjugations in conjugation charts, but I've never found out how to use them, that's all. I'll check out the other threads, thanks.
Okay, so from what I've read it seems to be very simple. I use them when que is used before it. Example: ¿Por qué quiere (él) que yo te ayude? I don't know, I have a feeling I'm not understanding it correctly. Also, how would I delete that post below? Thanks. Last edited by ChilenoAlemanCanada; November 06, 2010 at 03:17 PM. |
#4
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The conjunction que is commonly used, and is never the criterium that drives the use of the subjunctive. The sentence you cited contains a secondary clause cast in the subjunctive because the main verb is one of volition. That is one of the reasons the subjunctive is used.
There are several other reasons. There are also phrases that mandate its use. |
#6
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If you have a look around, there are many examples of how to use the subjunctive and when to recognize that it is required. Here are just a few.
http://forums.tomisimo.org/showthread.php?t=2409 http://forums.tomisimo.org/showthread.php?t=4964 http://forums.tomisimo.org/showthread.php?t=2424 http://forums.tomisimo.org/showthread.php?t=4980 Here are a few web sites that can help you pin down some of the rules. http://www.lingolex.com/swom/wom-subj.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj1.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj2.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj3.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj4.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj5.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj6.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj7.htm http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/subj8.htm http://spanish.speak7.com/spanish_subjunctive.htm http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/subjadv.htm Last edited by Rusty; November 06, 2010 at 03:54 PM. |
#9
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Quote:
¿Quiso decir?....... ¿Por qué quiere (él) que te ayude? o ¿Por qué querría (él) que te ayude? Last edited by Suavemente; November 07, 2010 at 08:32 AM. |
#10
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Quote:
In your second sentence, the conditional mood in the main clause requires the imperfect subjunctive in the secondary. ¿Por qué querría él que yo te ayudara? |
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