Ask a Question(Create a thread) |
|
Correct way to ask (conditional/subjunctive)Grammar questions– conjugations, verb tenses, adverbs, adjectives, word order, syntax, etc. |
![]() |
|
Thread Tools |
#1
|
|||
|
|||
Correct way to ask (conditional/subjunctive)
Hi there,
what would be the correct form to use in current language, to say e.g. "would you have a pen?": 1- tendria un boli? 2- tenga un boli? 3- tuveria un boli? 4- none of the above :-/ gracias, jm |
Get rid of these ads by registering for a free Tomísimo account.
|
#3
|
||||
|
||||
¿Tendría un boli?
is the only one correct, but it crashes in style, why? because it uses a "condicional de cortesía", that is, it's a formal way to ask, therefore "boli" is a disastrous choice [I suppose "boli" to be a short for "bolígrafo"] "Tenga un boli" means "have a pen", and again, formality and colloquialism clash. The conjugations "tuveria" or "tuvería" don't exist.
__________________
Sorry, no English spell-checker |
#5
|
||||
|
||||
@jmwismer: As Alec said, the use of "tendría" ("usted") / "tendrías" ("tú") is to be polite.
There are many preferred ways of asking for something, depending on the region and the speaker. For example, in Mexico we would use the future instead of the conditional: - ¿*Tendría(s) un bolígrafo? = ¿Tendrá(s) un bolígrafo, por favor? (Even more polite, with "please" added.) *Never forget opening question marks. We need them to know it's a question. ![]() Other ways to ask for a pen: - ¿Puede(s) prestarme un bolígrafo? -> Can you lend me a pen? - ¿Podría(s) prestarme un bolígrafo, por favor? -> - ¿Tiene(s) un bolígrafo, por favor? - ¿Me presta(s) un bolígrafo, por favor? As for the word "pen", there are also plenty of ways to call this object, depending on the region; bolígrafo is a universal word, but local vocabulary preferences include "boli", "lapicera", "pluma"... In Mexico, we say "pluma", because long ago, the "bolígrafo" was called "pluma atómica", but in most regions "pluma" only refers to a fountain pen, which we call "pluma fuente", to distinguish it from other "plumas". ![]() So don't worry, use the word you've been taught; you'll be understood.
__________________
♪ ♫ ♪ Ain't it wonderful to be alive when the Rock'n'Roll plays... ♪ ♫ ♪ |
![]() |
Link to this thread | |
|
|
![]() |
||||
Thread | Thread Starter | Forum | Replies | Last Post |
Imperfect Subjunctive Vs Conditional | fglorca | Grammar | 7 | October 12, 2015 05:47 AM |
Replacing the conditional with the past subjunctive | LearningSpanish | Grammar | 14 | October 09, 2014 06:56 AM |
Imperfect subjunctive, conditional, and si clause help? | ayúdame | Practice & Homework | 1 | June 19, 2013 12:12 PM |
Conditional vs. Past Subjunctive | kc9qii | Grammar | 4 | August 16, 2012 07:55 PM |
Conditional vs. Subjunctive | satchrocks | Grammar | 8 | August 23, 2010 01:45 PM |