The Filipino language or also known as Tagalog has actually a lot of foreign words. Many different people conquered the land, but I'm going to show you some examples of some similar to Spanish language and other languages.
Tagalog: la mesa
Spanish: la mesa
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Tagalog: ispagetti
Italian: spaghetti
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Tagalog: anak
Malaysian: anak
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Tagalog: basketbol
English: basketball
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Sentence:
Tagalog: "Mag laro ta-yo nang basketbol."
English: "Let's play basketball."
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Tagalog: "Anak ko yan."
English: "That's my child."
Here is just a few I can explain.