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Dicho vs Refrán
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre las palabras "dicho" y "refrán"? ¿Ellos son mismos o no?
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Qué sugieres tu? :)
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I don't understand your question. . .
What do I suggest? |
I was wondering...
I've looked up in the DRAE but the difference is not clear. Here I found something that makes sense: refrán s. m. Frase o dicho de uso común que suele encerrar una advertencia o enseñanza de tipo moral dicho. Palabra o conjunto de palabras mediante las cuales se dice una cosa o se expresa una idea, especialmente si tiene gracia o contiene una sentencia. decir. http://es.thefreedictionary.com/ By the way: ¿Ellos son |
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Well I can't say that I can't read all that. I got an e-mail today titled, "Dichos, refranes y citas." But when I looked up dicho and refrán in the dictionary is translated them both as "saying." So I am perplexed. . . Quote:
Hmm. . . But doesn't "mismo" mean "same"? For instance, "Es lo mismo" = "It's the same." |
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Ha ha. Well I have no idea. Hence, I defer to those who are much greater than myself.
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In Mexico both words are used as synonyms, although according to the dictionary, the difference is that a "refrán" has an extended use and most of the times some history and message, while a "dicho" does not need to be of common use and doesn't have to "teach" anything.
"Refrán" and "dicho popular" are perfect synonyms for me. |
A dicho is more like an idiomatic expression. An idiomatic expression is a group of words that take on a different meaning. Just knowing what all the words mean isn't enough to make sense of the expression. There's more to an idiomatic expression than meets the eye. ;)
A refrán is usually a saying, quite often a sentence or a sentence fragment, that has a particular meaning attached. It will often consist of a play on words or rhyming words. This teaches a concept in a memorable fashion. That said, both words are often interchanged. I try to keep them in perspective, though. "Meets the eye" is a dicho. "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder" is a refrán. "Beauty is in the eye of the beer holder" is a chiste. :D As to your other question: ¿Son iguales? = Are they the same? ¿Son los mismos? = Are they the same? |
Cool, thanks for the detailed explanation.
And beauty is certainly in the eye of the beer holder, lol. Speaking of which, I made sure that cerveza was one of the first Spanish words I ever learned. Had to get the important stuff out of the way first! |
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I agree with Rusty explanation, but then I thought of another word: proverbio. In English, as far as I know, a proverb is the same that a refrán '(Whe in Rome, do as the Romans'). But in Spanish, when I hear of a proverbio it sounds as having a deeper content. If somebody is going to say a refran, I'd think: 'OK, folk stuff"; if talking about a proverbio: 'Oh, high level philosophy! (I'm exaggerating a bit). I may be wrong, it's just my impression.
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dicho, refrán and proverbio/parábola I would say is right. Right? |
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