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-   -   Scientific notation (https://forums.tomisimo.org/showthread.php?t=12298)

Scientific notation


Perikles January 06, 2012 02:35 AM

Scientific notation
 
I know 'that 10 to the power of 4' is 10 (elevado) a la cuarta potencia

How would I say '100 to the power of 32' verbally in Spanish?

Would you use the notation 100^32 in writing?

aleCcowaN January 06, 2012 03:36 AM

Colloquially, we say "cien a la treinta y dos", formally "cien a la trigésimosegunda potencia".

"100^32" is a computer editing expression to us. We write (this forum hasn't activated the build-in sub and supra index writing features)

100[sup]32[/sup] in bbcode, which looks like:

......32
100


Perikles January 06, 2012 04:41 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by aleCcowaN (Post 120408)
Colloquially, we say "cien a la treinta y dos", formally "cien a la trigésimosegunda potencia".

"100^32" is a computer editing expression to us. We write (this forum hasn't activated the build-in sub and supra index writing features)

100[sup]32[/sup] in bbcode, which looks like:

......32
100

Thanks for that. :thumbsup: Not every application has bbcode, which is why I used the ^ notation. :)

aleCcowaN January 06, 2012 05:32 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perikles (Post 120410)
Thanks for that. :thumbsup:

You're always welcome :)

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perikles (Post 120410)
Not every application has bbcode, which is why I used the ^ notation. :)

Oh, I see!

BTW, we use here "enésimo/a" (meaning umpteenth) as a degree referring to humongous figures:

......n
100 ( "cien a la enésima", or "cien a la enésima potencia", being n a undetermined natural number -x when a real one-)

Por enésima vez te digo que te quedes quieto.

- Tiene dos o tres deudas
- Dos o tres ¡a la enésima! Ese tipo tiene más deudas que pelos en la cabeza.

Don José January 06, 2012 12:54 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perikles (Post 120406)
I know 'that 10 to the power of 4' is 10 (elevado) a la cuarta potencia

How would I say '100 to the power of 32' verbally in Spanish?

Here we usually say "100 elevado a 32".
The notation 100^32 is new to me.

AngelicaDeAlquezar January 07, 2012 08:20 AM

En México, normalmente se dice "... (elevado) a la ... (potencia)".

La potencia debería expresarse con números ordinales, pero mucha gente ignora la reglas o los confunde con los números fraccionarios. En vez de "cien elevado a la trigesimosegunda potencia", hay quienes dicen "cien (elevado) a la (potencia) treinta y dos" o "cien (elevado) a la treintaidosava (potencia)". :crazy:


As for the notation, it's understood by people who are familiar with maths in computers.

pjt33 January 07, 2012 08:21 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by aleCcowaN (Post 120411)
BTW, we use here "enésimo/a" (meaning umpteenth) as a degree referring to humongous figures

It can also be translated literally as nth, which is sometimes useful in word games as a word with no vowels.

chileno January 07, 2012 08:39 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Don José (Post 120438)
Here we usually say "100 elevado a 32".
The notation 100^32 is new to me.


That's the way we say it in Chile too.

Perikles January 07, 2012 09:25 AM

Thanks everyone. :thumbsup::thumbsup:

The notation 100^32 is quite new, but used very often on scientific internet sites where the superscript function does not work. It is not really a problem because in context the symbol is unamphibological. :D

wrholt January 07, 2012 10:46 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by AngelicaDeAlquezar (Post 120460)
As for the notation, it's understood by people who are familiar with maths in computers.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perikles (Post 120463)
The notation 100^32 is quite new, but used very often on scientific internet sites where the superscript function does not work. It is not really a problem because in context the symbol is unamphibological. :D

It may be "new" on these sites, but as AdA suggests, I believe that it has been borrowed from computing. Some programming languages have used the symbol "^" as the exponentiation operator since the days of ALGOL 60, more than 50 years ago. While different programming languages use this symbol for different purposes, one can argue that exponentiation is the best known outside of computing.

AngelicaDeAlquezar January 07, 2012 01:30 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Perikles (Post 12046)
[...]because in context the symbol is unamphibological. :D

Glad^n ;)

chileno January 07, 2012 02:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wrholt (Post 120465)
It may be "new" on these sites, but as AdA suggests, I believe that it has been borrowed from computing. Some programming languages have used the symbol "^" as the exponentiation operator since the days of ALGOL 60, more than 50 years ago. While different programming languages use this symbol for different purposes, one can argue that exponentiation is the best known outside of computing.

I agree. :)


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