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Juan está en la escuela

 

Grammar questions– conjugations, verb tenses, adverbs, adjectives, word order, syntax, etc.

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  #1
Old April 26, 2013, 03:41 AM
Caramelita Caramelita is offline
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Juan está en la escuela
Hola,



"Juan está en la escuela"- Si quisiera analizar esta oración sintacticamente, ¿cómo lo haría?


Juan- es el sujeto, pero "está" es un verbo copulativo al que sigue un complemento circunstancial de lugar " en la escuela" .


Lo analizaria así ?

Juan- sujeto
Está- verbo
En la escuela - CC de lugar O - un predicativo subjetivo obligatorio porque viene después del verbo couplativo ?


¿Cuál sería la manera correcta?
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  #2
Old April 26, 2013, 04:34 PM
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JPablo JPablo is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Caramelita View Post
Juan- es el sujeto, pero "está" es un verbo copulativo al que sigue un complemento circunstancial de lugar " en la escuela" .

Lo analizaria así ?

Juan- sujeto
Está- verbo
En la escuela - CC de lugar O - un predicativo subjetivo obligatorio porque viene después del verbo copulativo ?
Básicamente creo que es correcto.

Sujeto: Juan
Predicado: está en la escuela
Verbo: está
CC de lugar: en la escuela
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  #3
Old April 27, 2013, 04:02 AM
Caramelita Caramelita is offline
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Originally Posted by JPablo View Post
Básicamente creo que es correcto.

Sujeto: Juan
Predicado: está en la escuela
Verbo: está
CC de lugar: en la escuela

So in this case even if the verb is copulativo, what follows it should be predicativo obligatorio? and for example : Juan está cansado en la escuela

would cansado be the predicativo obligatorio?
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  #4
Old April 27, 2013, 09:15 AM
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Rusty Rusty is offline
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Yes. The prepositional phrase isn't part of the predicate. It can be moved to the front of the sentence without changing its meaning.
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  #5
Old April 27, 2013, 11:54 AM
Caramelita Caramelita is offline
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Originally Posted by Rusty View Post
Yes. The prepositional phrase isn't part of the predicate. It can be moved to the front of the sentence without changing its meaning.



And in case "Juan está cansado" - cansado would be the predicativo obligatorio right?
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  #6
Old April 27, 2013, 01:33 PM
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Yes.
Yes, again.
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